Category:

Cyber Security

Discover cybersecurity career switch guides, beginner tips, certifications, salaries, and skills needed to start a successful career in cyber security.

Cyber Security vs Data Science Career: Which One is Right for You?

by Iqbal Ahmad May 14, 2026

written by Iqbal Ahmad

Key Takeaways

Cyber security vs data science focus on different goals: protection vs data analysis.
Choose a cyber security or data science career based on your strengths and interests.
Both fields offer strong demand and long-term career growth.
Salaries rise with certifications and specialised skills.
Cyber security suits security-focused minds; data science suits analytical thinkers.
Fortray Global Services helps learners move into the right tech career path.

The tech world offers many exciting careers. Two roles stand out today: cyber security vs data science. Both are highly paid, future-focused, and in strong demand across the UK and globally. Yet they solve very different problems.

Cybersecurity professionals protect organisations from cyber threats, data breaches, and other digital risks. Data scientists, on the other hand, turn raw data into insights that help companies grow, predict trends, and make smarter decisions.

Many students and career switchers struggle to choose between a cyber security or data science career. One focuses on defence and risk management. The other focuses on analytics and innovation. Both promise excellent career growth, but success depends on your interests, mindset, and strengths.

Key Differences Between Cyber Security vs Data Science Career

Before choosing a cyber security or data science career, it is important to understand how these fields differ in real working environments.

Based on Role

Cyber security professionals protect systems, networks, and digital assets. Their focus is prevention, monitoring, and response. They investigate threats, analyse attacks, and secure organisational infrastructure. Data scientists work with information rather than threats. Their role involves analysing large datasets, building predictive models, and helping companies make strategic decisions using data insights. In simple terms, cybersecurity protects digital environments, while data science extracts value from information.

Based on Industries

Cyber security roles exist across nearly every industry. Banking, defence, healthcare, retail, government agencies, and technology firms all require security specialists to protect sensitive data. Data science roles are common in technology companies, finance, e-commerce, marketing, healthcare research, and AI-driven businesses. Organisations rely on data scientists to understand customer behaviour and optimise operations. The difference lies in necessity. Security is mandatory for all organisations, whereas data science adoption depends on business maturity and data availability.

Based on Tools and Skills Required

The skills required in cyber security vs data science differ significantly. Cybersecurity professionals use tools such as SIEM platforms, vulnerability scanners, firewalls, and threat intelligence systems. Knowledge of networking, operating systems, risk management, and incident response is essential.

Data scientists rely on programming languages like Python and R, data visualisation tools, machine learning frameworks, and statistical modelling techniques for data collection. Cyber security focuses more on system protection and investigative thinking. Data science requires a strong mathematical understanding and analytical modelling.

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Based on Career Opportunities

When comparing data science vs cyber security demand, cyber security currently shows broader entry opportunities. Organisations urgently need professionals to combat rising cyber threats. Cyber security offers structured paths such as SOC analyst, penetration tester, security consultant, or security architect. Career growth is consistent because threats continue to evolve globally.

Data science opportunities are strong but often competitive. Many roles require advanced degrees or strong mathematical backgrounds. As a result, cyber security career growth is often faster for beginners entering the tech industry without extensive academic research experience.

Based on Salary Range

Salary comparison is one of the biggest factors in evaluating cybersecurity vs data science salaries. According to Glassdoor UK salary data, cyber security analysts typically earn around £45,000–£65,000 annually, depending on experience. Senior security professionals can exceed £90,000.

Data scientists in the UK earn an average salary ranging between £50,000 and £75,000, with experienced machine learning specialists earning higher packages. Both careers provide excellent earning potential. Cyber security often offers quicker salary progression at the entry level, while data science salaries grow significantly at senior analytical positions.

Necessary Skills You Need

Choosing between which is better, cyber security or data science, often comes down to personal strengths and interests.

Cyber security professionals benefit from analytical thinking, curiosity about systems, and problem-solving abilities. Strong attention to detail and an investigative mindset help in identifying threats before they cause damage. Technical foundations such as networking, operating systems, and security principles are valuable. Coding knowledge helps, but is not always mandatory at the beginner level.

Data science professionals require statistical reasoning, programming skills, and a comfort with mathematics. Skills in data modelling, machine learning, and visual storytelling are key. Communication skills are important in both fields. Professionals must explain technical findings to business leaders and non-technical stakeholders.

Cyber Security Career Growth vs Data Science Career Comparison

When analysing long-term opportunities, cyber security demonstrates consistent growth due to increasing cyber risks worldwide. Businesses face ransomware attacks, cloud vulnerabilities, and data breaches daily. This continuous threat landscape ensures sustained demand for cyber security specialists across all industries.

Data science is also seeing strong growth driven by the adoption of artificial intelligence and digital transformation. However, entry requirements may be higher, and many roles expect advanced education. For individuals seeking faster entry into tech, cybersecurity often offers a more accessible pathway.

Work Environment and Lifestyle Differences

An important aspect of any IT career comparison is lifestyle and work expectations. Cyber security roles can involve monitoring systems, responding to incidents, and occasionally handling urgent situations. Some positions require shift work, especially within Security Operations Centres.

Data science work is usually project-based. Professionals spend time analysing datasets, building models, and collaborating with business teams. Work schedules are generally predictable. People who enjoy active problem-solving and real-time challenges often prefer cyber security. Those who enjoy research, analysis, and experimentation may find data science more appealing.

Learning Curve: Which Career Is Easier?

Many beginners wonder about the difficulty of learning when choosing between these two paths. Cyber security allows a gradual learning progression. Beginners can start with networking basics, security fundamentals, and hands-on labs before advancing into specialised areas.

Data science requires early exposure to statistics, programming, and mathematical modelling. This can feel challenging for learners without technical or analytical backgrounds. Therefore, many people during their IT career switch consider cyber security more beginner-friendly, especially for those coming from non-technical fields.

Become a Data Science Professional

Data Scientist Program

AI & Machine Learning Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Job Stability and Future Demand

The debate around data science vs cyber security demand continues, but industry trends show both careers growing rapidly. Regulatory requirements, digital threats, and national security concerns drive cyber security demand. Organisations cannot operate safely without security professionals.

Data science demand grows alongside AI adoption and business analytics needs. Companies increasingly rely on data-driven decisions to stay competitive. Both paths offer strong job stability. Cyber security tends to provide broader industry mobility, while data science offers deep specialisation opportunities.

Personality Fit: Which Career Suits You?

Choosing between a cyber security or data science career depends heavily on personality and interests. Cyber security suits individuals who enjoy investigation, ethical hacking concepts, defence strategies, and technology infrastructure. Curiosity and persistence are valuable traits.

Data science suits individuals who enjoy mathematics, data exploration, research thinking, and predictive modelling. If you enjoy protecting systems and solving security puzzles, cyber security may be ideal. If you prefer analysing patterns and forecasting trends, data science could be a better option.

Role of Fortray in Helping You the Best

Starting a technology career without proper guidance can feel overwhelming. This is where Fortray plays a vital role. Fortray helps learners understand real industry requirements before choosing between cyber security and data science. Their structured training programs focus on practical learning instead of theory alone.

Career Guidance and Skill Assessment

Fortray evaluates your strengths, interests, and career goals to recommend whether a cyber security or data science career fits you best. This personalised approach helps students avoid costly career mistakes.

Industry-Focused Training

Programs are designed according to real employer expectations. Students gain hands-on experience with the tools professionals use, improving job-readiness from day one.

Job Preparation and Career Support

Fortray supports learners through resume building, interview preparation, and hiring guidance. This increases confidence and improves employment opportunities in competitive tech markets.

Long-Term Career Development

Beyond technical training, Fortray helps learners build career strategies that support long-term growth. Whether you aim for a cybersecurity specialisation or data analytics expertise, structured mentorship helps accelerate progress.

Why Choose Fortray Career Change Programs?

What You Get	What It Means for You
Industry Experts	Learn directly from professionals actively working in the field
Project-Based Learning	Gain real experience through hands-on, real-world projects
Job Guarantee	Get hired or receive your money back
1:1 Mentorship	Personalised guidance with a clear 5-year career roadmap
Assured Career Growth	Progress from your first IT role to long-term success
Flexible Payment Options	Start with 0% finance and flexible plans

In a Nutshell

The debate around cyber security vs data science does not have a single correct answer. Both careers offer strong demand, excellent salaries, and future-proof opportunities. Cyber security protects digital infrastructure, while data science drives innovation through insights. Understanding your interests, skills, and career vision is the key to making the right choice. With proper guidance, continuous learning, and industry-focused training, you can succeed in either path and build a rewarding career in technology.


Program	Starting Salary Range	Growth Potential	Senior Salary Potential	Fortray Link
Data Analytics	£35K+	Junior Data Analyst → BI Analyst → Lead Data Analyst	£70K+	Data Analytics
Business Analytics	£35K–£45K	Business Analyst → Senior BA → Product / Strategy Lead	£75K+	Business Analytics
AI Traineeship	£40K+	AI Associate → ML Engineer → AI Specialist	£90K+	AI & ML
Cybersecurity	£32K–£38K	Security Analyst → Security Engineer → Security Architect	£65K–£90K+	Cybersecurity Engineer
Network & Cybersecurity	£35K–£50K	Network Security Engineer → Infrastructure Security Lead	£80K+	Network & Cybersecurity

FAQs

What is the difference between cyber security and data science careers?

Cyber security focuses on protecting systems from attacks, while data science focuses on analysing data to improve business decisions.

Why is cyber security considered a stable career?

Cyber threats continue to rise globally, creating consistent demand for skilled security professionals across all industries.

Which career has higher demand, cyber security or data science?

Both fields are growing rapidly, but cybersecurity often shows broader demand because every organisation needs digital protection.

How can beginners choose between cyber security and data science?

Beginners should explore introductory courses, identify their personal interests, and evaluate whether they prefer security operations or data analysis.

When should I start learning cyber security or data science skills?

You can begin learning anytime. Early exposure through training programs and practical projects helps build a strong foundation.

May 14, 2026 0 comments

Cyber Security IT Career Switch

Best Cyber Security Certifications in 2026

by Iqbal Ahmad April 24, 2026

written by Iqbal Ahmad

Key Takeaways

Cybersecurity demand continues to grow rapidly as organisations face more advanced and frequent cyber threats, creating a global skills gap in the millions.
Career progression in cybersecurity is not linear, salary and responsibility significantly increase when moving from foundational IT roles into specialised areas like cloud security, SOC analysis, and ethical hacking.
Entry-level roles focus on IT support and networking fundamentals, while mid and advanced levels require deeper expertise in tools, threat detection, and security architecture.
Regional salary trends show strong growth across the UK, Ireland, USA, and Canada, with the highest earning potential in highly specialised cybersecurity roles.
Cloud security, AI-driven threat detection, and SOC operations are key trends shaping certification relevance in 2026.
Choosing the right certification should always align with career goals, not just industry hype or trending tools.

Jobs in the cybersecurity sector are on the rise as more and more businesses are looking for professionals who can help them secure their digital assets. Nowadays, cybersecurity has gotten more technical and is not just a simple job. Organisations are facing increasingly advanced cyber threats, making certified professionals more valuable than ever.

Choosing the best cyber security certifications in 2026 is the way to go because it sets you apart from others. Thanks to proper certifications, one can build a structured learning path that aligns with real industry needs. No matter if you’re starting fresh, switching careers, or advancing toward senior security roles, understanding which certifications deliver practical skills and employer recognition is essential.

Why Cyber Security Certifications Matter in 2026

Cybersecurity has shifted from being an IT support function to a core business priority. Companies now treat security professionals as strategic assets rather than technical add-ons.

According to the ISC2 Cybersecurity Workforce Study, the global cybersecurity workforce gap remains in the millions, showing continued demand for trained professionals. Certifications help bridge this gap by validating practical knowledge, understanding of security frameworks, and hands-on skills. Certifications also provide three major advantages:

First, they create standardised proof of competency for employers.
Second, they help candidates stand out in competitive job markets.
Third, they establish a clear learning structure, known as a cybersecurity certification roadmap.

Cybersecurity Salary Growth (Global Insight)

The numbers in the table and the graph above don’t just represent salaries, they tell the story of how a cybersecurity career actually evolves across global markets. At the entry level, salaries may appear modest, especially in regions like the UK and Ireland. But this stage is not about earnings, it’s about positioning. Roles such as IT Support or Junior Analyst act as the gateway into the industry, where individuals begin to understand systems, networks, and the operational backbone of organisations. This is where foundational knowledge is built, and more importantly, where career direction starts to take shape.

As professionals move into mid-level roles, the shift becomes noticeable, not just in responsibilities, but in compensation. This is the stage where networking knowledge, security tools, and hands-on experience start to translate into tangible value for employers. The jump in salaries across all four regions reflects a simple truth: once you move from general IT into cybersecurity-focused roles, your market worth increases significantly. You are no longer replaceable at scale, you are becoming specialised.

The most interesting pattern, however, appears at the advanced level. This is where the curve steepens. In markets like the United States and Canada, salaries cross into six figures, driven by demand for highly skilled professionals in areas such as cloud security, penetration testing, and security architecture. Even in the UK and Ireland, the growth remains strong, particularly as regulatory pressures and digital transformation continue to push companies toward stronger security frameworks.

What the graph clearly visualises is that cybersecurity does not follow a linear salary path. Growth accelerates once a professional moves beyond the basics and into specialised domains. The transition from IT support to cybersecurity analyst is one jump, but the move from analyst to cloud security engineer or ethical hacker is where the real financial leap happens.

This trend is being driven by several global factors. Organisations today are facing increasingly sophisticated cyber threats, while simultaneously shifting toward cloud-based infrastructures and remote work environments. This combination has created a surge in demand for professionals who not only understand security but can actively design, implement, and manage it. As a result, companies are willing to pay a premium for individuals who can operate at that level.

Another key insight from the data is regional variation. The United States leads due to its mature tech ecosystem and higher exposure to cyber threats, making it a high-reward market for cybersecurity professionals. Ireland, despite its smaller size, shows strong growth due to its position as a European hub for global tech companies. The UK continues to expand steadily, driven by compliance requirements and enterprise demand, while Canada offers a balanced environment where consistent demand meets stable career progression.

This is exactly where structured pathways become critical. Without a clear progression, from foundational IT roles to specialised cybersecurity positions, many professionals remain stuck at entry or mid-level stages, unable to unlock the higher earning brackets shown in the graph. A well-defined journey ensures that each step builds toward the next, allowing individuals to move faster, smarter, and with purpose.

Become an IT Service and Architecture Professional

IT Support Job Guarantee

Network Security Career Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

1. Career Change Programs (For Beginners – Zero IT Background)


Program	Best For	Duration	Outcome	Link
IT Support Technician	Absolute beginners	4–12 weeks	First IT job	https://www.fortray.com/itcareerswitch/Itsupport-technician-job-placement-after-training-certification-course-online/
Network Cybersecurity	Beginner → Networking → Security	4–12 weeks	IT + Network roles	https://www.fortray.com/itcareerswitch/network-cybersecurity-job-placement-after-training-certification-course-online/
Cybersecurity Engineer	Direct cybersecurity pathway	4–12 weeks	Entry-level cyber roles	https://www.fortray.com/itcareerswitch/cybersecurity-job-placement-after-training-certification-course-online/

What makes these programs effective is not just the promise of a job, it’s the architecture behind that promise. Most beginners assume cybersecurity is a starting point. It isn’t. It’s a layered discipline, built on IT fundamentals and networking. Fortray understands this, which is why learners are not overwhelmed with complex security concepts from day one. Instead, they are gradually introduced to systems, networks, and then security, mirroring how professionals actually grow in the industry.

This structured progression is exactly why students don’t feel lost midway. Instead of “just completing a course,” they experience visible growth, from understanding basic IT tickets to configuring networks and eventually stepping into security environments. Many learners report that what stands out most is the confidence shift. They begin unsure, often from completely non-technical backgrounds, and end the program with the ability to handle interviews, solve technical scenarios, and speak the language of IT. That’s the real outcome, not just training, but transformation into a hireable professional.

2. Job Guarantee Bootcamps (For People With IT Background)


Program	Best For	Duration	Outcome	Link
Cyber Security Masters Program	IT professionals	2–7 months	Mid-level cybersecurity roles	https://www.fortray.com/itcareerswitch/cyber-security-masters-job-guarantee-after-training-certification-courses-online/

Now, for professionals already in IT, the challenge is very different. They don’t need basics. They need direction and elevation. The Cyber Security Job Guarantee Bootcamp is built with that exact mindset. It assumes you already understand infrastructure, networks, or support environments, and instead focuses on deep specialisation. Learners are exposed to real-world cybersecurity scenarios, incident handling, threat detection, vulnerability management, things that go far beyond textbook learning.

What makes this program powerful is its alignment with real job roles. Instead of fragmented learning, everything is structured around becoming a cybersecurity professional in practice. This includes simulated environments, hands-on labs, and projects that reflect what companies actually expect on the job. Students often highlight that this is where their career finally “clicks.” They move from being general IT professionals to becoming specialists with direction. This is not a slow transition. It’s a career acceleration engine.

3. Standalone Cybersecurity Courses


Category	Course	Focus Area	Link
Networking	Cisco CCNA	Foundation networking	https://www.fortray.com/courses/network/cisco-ccna-online-learning-certification/
Traffic Management	F5 BIG-IP LTM	Load balancing & app delivery	https://www.fortray.com/courses/network/f5-big-ip-ltm-technical-specialist-online-learning-certification/
Firewall Security	Check Point CCSA/CCSE	Enterprise firewall security	https://www.fortray.com/courses/network-security/check-point-ccsa-ccse-online-learning-certification/
Firewall Security	Cisco ASA	Network security & VPNs	https://www.fortray.com/courses/network-security/cisco-asa-expert-online-learning-certification/
Firewall Security	Fortinet FortiGate	Threat protection & firewall	https://www.fortray.com/courses/network-security/fortinet-fortigate-online-learning-certification/
Cloud Security	Palo Alto Prisma Cloud	Cloud & SASE security	https://www.fortray.com/courses/cloud-security/palo-alto-networks-prisma-cloud-sse-engineer-online-learning-certification/

These courses represent the actual tools used inside enterprise environments. This is where learners stop being generalists and start becoming technically valuable. For example, networking professionals often move into firewall technologies like Fortinet or Check Point to enter security roles. Others transition into cloud environments through Prisma Cloud, aligning with the massive shift towards remote infrastructure and cloud-first companies.

The biggest advantage here is precision. Professionals don’t need to restart their careers, they simply sharpen their expertise in the right direction. Students who take these certifications often report faster career movement because they can directly map their learning to specific job requirements.

Industry Trends Shaping Cyber Security Certifications in 2026

Cybersecurity certifications are evolving alongside technological changes. Several trends now influence certification value. Cloud security expertise has become critical as organisations migrate infrastructure to cloud environments. Certifications increasingly include cloud threat modelling and identity security topics.

Artificial intelligence is also reshaping threat detection. Security analysts must understand automation, behavioural analytics, and machine learning-driven monitoring tools. The rise of Security Operations Centres (SOC) has created demand for analysts capable of real-time monitoring. Many training providers now align certification content with SOC workflows. A report from the World Economic Forum highlights cybersecurity as one of the fastest-growing professional fields globally, emphasising the need for continuous reskilling rather than one-time certification.

Common Mistakes When Choosing Cyber Security Certifications

Many beginners make the mistake of pursuing advanced certifications too early. Without foundational knowledge, complex certifications become overwhelming and expensive. Another common mistake is chasing trends rather than aligning with a career. Although trends and tools are important in shaping cybersecurity in the UK, certifications should match desired job roles, not market hype. Finally, some learners overlook soft skills such as documentation, communication, and analytical thinking. Cybersecurity professionals often collaborate with executives, developers, and compliance teams, making communication skills equally important.

Building Real Experience Alongside Certifications

Certifications alone do not guarantee employment. Employers increasingly look for applied skills supported by practical experience. Successful candidates combine certifications with hands-on learning through:

Home labs and virtual machines
Capture-the-Flag competitions
Open-source security projects
Simulated incident response exercises

Many learners accelerate their progress by combining certification training with structured programs such as Fortray’s Cyber Security bootcamp, which emphasise real-world SOC exposure. Similarly, professionals exploring structured career transitions may benefit from following a roadmap to align certification choices with long-term goals. Experience transforms certification knowledge into operational expertise, which ultimately determines career success.

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Conclusion

What truly sets Fortray Global Services apart is not just what they teach, but how intentionally they design the entire learning experience around real career outcomes. Their programs are led by industry experts who are actively working in the field, which means learners are not stuck with outdated theory, they are exposed to the exact tools, threats, and scenarios shaping today’s cybersecurity landscape. This is reinforced through project-based learning, where students don’t just study concepts but apply them in real-world simulations, building the kind of confidence that only hands-on experience can create.

Beyond training, Fortray addresses the biggest fear most learners have: uncertainty. Their job guarantee model shifts the focus from “what if” to “what’s next,” giving students the assurance that their effort leads to a tangible outcome. This is further strengthened by personalised 1:1 mentorship, where learners are guided not just through the course, but through a structured long-term career roadmap, ensuring they don’t plateau after landing their first role. The emphasis is not on short-term placement alone, but on sustained career growth, helping individuals move from entry-level positions into specialised, higher-paying roles over time.

What makes this ecosystem even more accessible is the flexibility in how learners can begin. With options like 0% finance and structured payment plans, the barrier to entry is significantly reduced, allowing more people to transition into IT and cybersecurity without financial pressure. Altogether, these elements create a system that doesn’t just train individuals, it supports, guides, and positions them for long-term success in a competitive global market.

FAQs

What is the best cyber security certification for beginners?

The best starting point is usually an entry-level cybersecurity certification, such as CompTIA Security+, because they focus on foundational concepts and job-ready skills.

Why are cyber security certifications important

Certifications validate professional knowledge, improve job credibility, and help employers verify security competencies in a standardised way.

How long does it take to complete a cyber security certification roadmap?

Most learners spend 1 to 3 years progressing from beginner certifications to advanced credentials, depending on their learning pace and work experience.

Where can beginners gain practical cybersecurity experience?

Beginners can build experience through virtual labs, internships, SOC simulations, capture-the-flag challenges, and structured cybersecurity training programs.

Which cyber security certification is best for career growth?

There is no single best option. Career growth usually comes from combining multiple certifications, such as Security+, CEH, and CISSP, while gaining real-world experience.

April 24, 2026 0 comments

Cyber Security IT Career Switch

Cyber Security Career Opportunities in the UK for Beginners

by Iqbal Ahmad April 21, 2026

written by Iqbal Ahmad

Key Takeaways

Cybersecurity careers offer strong salaries, job security, and long-term growth opportunities in the UK.

Multiple career paths are available, including cybersecurity analyst, penetration tester, cloud security engineer, and ethical hacker roles.

Ethical responsibility is essential, as professionals protect organisations, users, and sensitive digital data.

Industry certifications play a key role in helping beginners validate skills and improve employability.

Building in-demand technical skills and gaining practical experience increases the chances of landing entry-level roles.

Structured learning and career support programmes help beginners transition smoothly into cybersecurity jobs.

The UK has rapidly become one of Europe’s strongest cybersecurity hubs. Businesses, healthcare systems, banks, government organisations, and startups all depend on secure digital infrastructure. As cyber threats become increasingly advanced each year, companies are actively hiring professionals to protect data, systems, and networks.

For beginners entering tech, cyber security jobs UK entry level roles offer one of the most accessible pathways into a high-growth IT career. The number of professionals working in cybersecurity has tripled since 2021, and the field ranks among the 5th-fastest-growing occupations overall. Unlike many traditional professions, cybersecurity values practical skills, certifications, and problem-solving ability more than years of experience. Thus, the cyber security career UK landscape provides excellent opportunities to start small and grow quickly.

Perks of Working as a Cybersecurity Professional

Cybersecurity is more than just an IT job. It combines technical expertise, investigative thinking, and real-world impact. It has its own perks and benefits that offer professionals a lot of opportunities to grow their careers. Some of these benefits are mentioned as:

Good Salary

One of the biggest advantages of entering IT security jobs UK is the earning potential. According to Glassdoor UK salary data (2026):


Role	Salary Range (Per Year)
Entry-level Cyber Security Analyst	£35,000 – £45,000
Penetration Tester	£45,000 – £60,000
Cyber Security Engineer	£50,000+
Cyber Security Manager	£70,000 – £95,000

Cyber Security Salary Overview (UK) Glassdoor

Even beginner roles provide competitive salaries compared to many other industries. As skills and certifications grow, salaries increase rapidly. This strong earning potential makes cyber security salary UK trends attractive for career switchers and graduates alike.

Job Security – Peace of Mind

Cyber threats never stop. Organisations cannot pause security hiring because attacks continue every day. Unlike roles affected by automation or outsourcing, cybersecurity professionals remain essential. Every company handling digital data requires trained security specialists, making job stability one of the strongest benefits of this field.

High Demand

The UK government continues investing heavily in digital infrastructure and cyber resilience. Businesses now treat cybersecurity as a core operational function rather than an optional IT service. Demand exists across industries, including:

Finance and banking

Healthcare systems

Government departments

Retail and e-commerce

Technology startups

Because of this ongoing demand, beginners completing cyber security training UK often find multiple career pathways available.

The Cyber Thrill!

Cybersecurity is rarely repetitive. Professionals investigate threats, analyse attacks, secure networks, and respond to real incidents. These trends in cybersecurity also continue to evolve making it a sought after career. Every day presents new challenges, such as:

Investigating suspicious activity

Preventing ransomware attacks

Testing vulnerabilities

Protecting cloud environments

This dynamic environment attracts people who enjoy problem-solving and continuous learning.

Ethical Impact

Cybersecurity professionals protect people, not just computers. Their work helps safeguard:

Personal data

Financial systems

Healthcare records

National infrastructure

Choosing cybersecurity means contributing to digital safety and ethical technology use.

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Careers in Cyber Security

The following are the popular career choices in cyber security:

Network Security Expert

Network security specialists design and monitor secure networks. They configure firewalls, intrusion detection systems, and secure communication channels. This role often serves as a strong starting point for beginners entering cyber security career UK pathways.

Cybersecurity Manager

Cybersecurity managers lead security teams and develop organisational security strategies. They handle risk management, compliance planning, and incident response leadership. This role usually comes after several years of experience.

Cybersecurity Analyst

One of the most common cyber security jobs UK entry level roles. Analysts monitor systems for threats, investigate alerts, and respond to incidents. Many beginners start here after completing structured training or certifications.

Penetration Tester

Penetration testers simulate cyberattacks to identify weaknesses before hackers exploit them. Students pursuing an ethical hacking course UK frequently aim for penetration testing roles because they combine technical expertise with investigative skills.

Cloud Security Engineer

As organisations move to cloud platforms, specialists secure cloud infrastructure, manage access control, and prevent data breaches. Cloud security has become one of the fastest-growing cybersecurity specialisations.

Ethical Hacker

Ethical hackers think like attackers but work legally to strengthen defences. They conduct vulnerability assessments and security audits. This role attracts individuals interested in offensive security techniques.

Cybersecurity Engineer

Cybersecurity engineers design secure systems, implement protection technologies, and automate threat detection processes. It is a highly technical role with strong career growth potential.

Network Security Engineer

These professionals maintain secure enterprise networks, manage encryption systems, and ensure secure connectivity across organisations.

The Importance of Ethics in Cybersecurity

Ethics plays a central role in cybersecurity careers. Professionals gain access to sensitive systems and confidential information. Without strong ethical standards, technical expertise could easily be misused. Cybersecurity ethics include:

Responsible vulnerability disclosure

Respect for privacy laws

Legal penetration testing practices

Secure data handling

Employers strongly value candidates who understand legal compliance and ethical responsibilities alongside technical skills. Ethics also builds trust between security professionals, organisations, and society.

Role of Certifications in Cyber Security

Certifications help beginners prove their knowledge even without work experience. Employers often rely on certifications as evidence of practical competence. Popular beginner certifications include:

CompTIA Security+

Google Cybersecurity Certificate

Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)

Cisco CyberOps Associate

Completing recognised certifications through cyber security training UK programmes improves employability and helps candidates stand out in competitive job markets. Certifications also provide structured learning paths covering networking, risk management, incident response, and threat analysis.

How to Quickly Get a Job in Cyber Security

Entering cybersecurity does not require a traditional computer science degree. Many professionals transition successfully through focused learning and practical experience.

Meet the Educational Demands

Start by learning core fundamentals:

Networking basics

Operating systems

Security principles

Risk management concepts

Online courses, bootcamps, and traineeships provide accessible starting points for beginners.

Build In-Demand Skills

Employers prioritise practical abilities over theory. Key skills include:

Threat monitoring

SIEM tools usage

Vulnerability assessment

Cloud security basics

Incident response analysis

Hands-on labs and simulations significantly improve job readiness.

Explore Entry Level Opportunities

Beginners should target roles such as:

Junior Security Analyst

SOC Analyst

IT Support with Security Focus

Security Operations Trainee

These positions provide real experience and open pathways toward advanced cybersecurity roles.

Become a Cloud Architect Professional

AWS Cloud Architect Program

Azure Cloud Architect Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Fortray Helps You Take Your First Step Toward a Successful Cyber Security Career

Starting a cybersecurity career does not have to be confusing or risky. Fortray programmes offer a structured learning pathway designed for beginners and career switchers who want real results. The programme focuses on your success through a job guarantee or money-back commitment, which means your investment stays protected if you do not secure employment. You learn directly from industry experts who bring real-world experience and current cybersecurity knowledge into every session.

Training goes beyond theory. You gain confidence through hands-on, project-based learning, working on real case studies that reflect actual cybersecurity job environments. Along the way, 1:1 mentorship provides personalised guidance to help you plan your career, improve technical skills, and prepare for interviews. Fortray also removes financial barriers by offering 0% finance options, allowing you to switch careers without stress.

If you do not have a background in IT, clear career transition pathways guide you step by step into the tech industry. With practical training, expert mentoring, and dedicated placement support, Fortray makes your move into cybersecurity simple, structured, and achievable.

Program	Ideal For	Outcome
IT Support	Beginners	First tech job
Cyber Security	Risk/security interest	High demand job
Data Analytics	Non-coders	Analyst roles
Cloud Computing	Tech learners	High salary cloud roles
DevOps	Engineers	Automation careers
AI/ML	Future-focused	Advanced tech careers
Project Management	Leaders	Business-tech roles

Conclusion

Cybersecurity continues to be one of the most promising technology careers in the UK. High salaries, strong job demand, ethical impact, and continuous learning opportunities make it ideal for beginners and career switchers.

How Fortray Can Help You Switch to Cybersecurity?

No clear direction	Structured roadmap + career guidance	£40K – £60K (Mid)	Cyber Security Engineer	Cybersecurity Engineer
Learning but no job	CV building + interview prep	£60K+ (Senior)	Network Security Engineer	Network Security Engineer
Career stuck	Job placement + hiring partner access	£60K+	Cloud Security / Advanced Roles	Cloud Security

With the right training, certifications, and practical exposure, entering cybersecurity is achievable even without prior experience. As cyber threats grow, organisations will continue searching for skilled professionals ready to protect digital environments. Taking the first step today can lead to a stable, exciting, and future-proof career.

FAQs

1. What are the best cybersecurity jobs, UK entry level roles for beginners?

Entry-level roles include cybersecurity analyst, junior penetration tester, SOC analyst, IT security support specialist, and network security assistant.

2. How can I start a cyber security career in the UK without prior experience?

Beginners can start by learning networking fundamentals, completing recognised certifications, practising in virtual labs, and applying for internships or junior IT security roles to gain real-world exposure.

3. What qualifications are needed for IT security jobs in the UK?

While a computer science degree can help, many employers accept professional certifications, practical training, and demonstrable technical skills such as threat analysis, risk management, and system security.

4. Is a cyber security training UK programme enough to get hired?

Yes, a structured training programme that includes hands-on labs, certifications, and career support significantly improves job readiness and helps candidates meet employer expectations.

5. What is the average cyber security salary in the UK for beginners?

Entry-level cybersecurity professionals in the UK typically earn between £28,000 and £40,000 annually, depending on certifications, skills, and location, with strong growth potential as experience increases.

April 21, 2026 0 comments

Navigating the complexities of being a Cyber security analyst.

Cyber Security IT Career Switch

How to Become a Cyber Security Analyst in 2026

by Iqbal Ahmad April 13, 2026

written by Iqbal Ahmad

Cyber security is no longer a niche IT field; it has become one of the most important sectors. Every modern organisation depends on secure systems, protected data, and resilient digital infrastructure. As cyber attacks grow more advanced, companies urgently need professionals who can monitor threats and respond quickly. This rising demand explains why many people now search for how to become a cyber security analyst as a realistic and future-proof career choice.

Cyber Security Engineer Salary by Indeed, IT Jobs Watch & EC Council

🇬🇧 UK	£35K – £45K	£45K – £65K	£75K+
🇮🇪 Ireland	€40K – €55K	€55K – €80K	€90K+
🇺🇸 USA	$70K – $90K	$95K – $130K	$140K+
🇨🇦 Canada	CAD 60K – 80K	CAD 85K – 110K	CAD 120K+

The opportunity is significant. The ISC2 Cybersecurity Workforce Study reports that the global industry still faces a shortage of nearly 4 million Cybersecurity professionals in the UK, showing a large gap between demand and available talent. There are many ways professionals can start a successful career in the field, some of which are given as:

Understanding the Role of a Cyber Security Analyst

A cyber security analyst protects systems, networks, and organisational data from digital threats. The role combines technical knowledge with analytical thinking. Analysts watch for unusual activity, investigate risks, and prevent security incidents before they cause damage.

Daily responsibilities usually include monitoring network alerts, reviewing logs, identifying vulnerabilities, and responding to incidents. Analysts also work closely with IT teams and management to improve overall security posture.

Why Organisations Depend on Analysts

Modern businesses operate in cloud environments, remote networks, and connected ecosystems. Each connection introduces risk. Cybersecurity analysts act as defenders, ensuring operations continue safely. Without them, even minor vulnerabilities could lead to financial loss or reputational damage. This growing reliance explains why the profession has become one of the fastest-growing technology careers worldwide.

The Cyber Security Analyst Career Path Explained

The cyber security analyst career path rarely begins directly in advanced security roles. Most professionals first build knowledge of how technology works. Understanding networks, operating systems, and basic IT infrastructure creates the foundation required for security work. Many beginners start with technical support or networking exposure before moving into security monitoring roles.

Progression Within the Industry

Career growth typically follows a structured progression. Early roles focus on monitoring and alert handling. With experience, analysts move into threat hunting, incident response, or specialised security domains such as cloud security or penetration testing. The SOC analyst career path is especially common because Security Operations Centres provide exposure to real threats and live environments. This experience accelerates professional development.

Essential Cyber Security Analyst Skills

Successful analysts develop a balance between a defensive digital marketing strategy and technical awareness. A strong understanding of networking concepts helps professionals identify abnormal behaviour across systems. Knowledge of operating systems allows analysts to recognise signs of compromise.

Important technical areas include vulnerability assessment, log analysis, threat detection tools, and security monitoring platforms. These capabilities allow analysts to investigate alerts effectively rather than simply reacting to automated warnings.

Special Skills That Make Analysts Effective

Technical expertise alone does not define success. Analysts must communicate risk clearly to non-technical teams. Problem-solving ability, attention to detail, and calm decision-making during incidents are equally valuable. Employers increasingly look for individuals who can translate technical threats into business impact. This is why structured training programmes focus on communication and analytical thinking alongside technical knowledge.

Learning Cyber Security Without Prior Experience

Many aspiring professionals worry about entering cybersecurity without a computer science background. The industry has evolved, and structured learning paths now allow beginners to progress steadily. Start by learning networking fundamentals and understanding how data travels across systems. Familiarity with Windows and Linux environments follows naturally. From there, security concepts such as authentication, encryption, and access control become easier to understand. The rise of practical training environments means learners can practise real security tasks without working inside a live company system.

Getting Practical Experience Early

Hands-on experience is essential when pursuing an entry level cyber security analyst role. Building personal labs, analysing simulated attacks, and participating in security challenges demonstrate genuine capability to employers. Career-switch programmes offered by organisations like Fortray focus heavily on practical exposure. Instead of learning theory in isolation, learners work through real-world scenarios that mirror professional environments. This approach helps beginners transition into security roles with confidence.

Choosing the Right Cyber Security Analyst Certification

Employers often use certifications to evaluate baseline competence. A recognised cyber security analyst certification shows commitment and understanding of industry standards. Entry-level certifications validate knowledge of security principles, risk management, and threat detection. They also help candidates stand out when applying for roles without extensive work history.

Combining Certification With Practical Training

Certification alone is rarely enough. Recruiters prefer candidates who can apply their knowledge in realistic scenarios. Training pathways that integrate certification preparation with hands-on projects produce stronger job outcomes. Fortray’s Career Change Job Guarantee Programme combines structured learning, certification support, and job readiness preparation. Learners gain both theoretical understanding and practical confidence required for employment.

Understanding the Cyber Security Analyst Salary Landscape

One of the strongest motivators for entering cybersecurity is the potential for earnings. The salary for cybersecurity analysts remains competitive even at junior levels due to global talent shortages. The average salary of a cybersecurity analyst in the UK is around £46,224 per year.

Early-career professionals often experience rapid salary progression once they demonstrate incident response capability and security monitoring expertise. As organisations continue digital transformation, experienced analysts become increasingly valuable.

Long-Term Career Opportunities

Cyber security analysts rarely remain in one role permanently. Many advance into cloud security, governance and compliance, digital forensics, or security architecture. Others move into leadership positions managing enterprise security strategies. This adaptability makes cybersecurity one of the most resilient technology career paths available today.

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Transitioning Into Cyber Security Through Structured Support

Transitioning into a career in cybersecurity is not a piece of cake. Many individuals fail because they lack a proper plan or structured support. Career changers often struggle not because of a lack of ability, but because they lack direction. The internet offers too many learning options, creating confusion about where to begin. Without guidance, learners may spend months studying tools that employers do not prioritise.

The Future Outlook for Cyber Security Analysts

The future for cybersecurity analysts is inevitable. As digital transformation accelerates across finance, healthcare, retail, and government sectors, every system, every transaction, and every innovation brings with it a new layer of risk that must be secured. With cloud computing, artificial intelligence, and remote work redefining how businesses operate, the demand for skilled cybersecurity professionals is critical. In fact, global cybercrime damages are projected to reach $10.5 trillion annually, making cybersecurity one of the most business-critical functions worldwide.

Research from ISC2 continues to highlight a global shortage of over 4 million cybersecurity professionals, a gap that shows no signs of closing anytime soon. At the same time, roles like Information Security Analysts are among the fastest-growing careers globally, with demand expected to grow by 30%+ this decade, far outpacing most other professions. For those ready to step in, this is a strategic advantage.

Cybersecurity offers something rare in today’s job market: long-term stability, international mobility, and the chance to work on problems that truly matter. If you’re looking for a path where your skills are always in demand and your impact is always significant, cybersecurity is one of the smartest decisions you can make for your future.

How Fortray Can Help You Switch to Cybersecurity?


Where Do You Stand?	How Fortray Helps	Salary Range	Career Path	Program Link
No clear direction	Structured roadmap + career guidance	£40K – £60K (Mid)	Cyber Security Engineer	Cybersecurity Engineer
Learning but no job	CV building + interview prep	£60K+ (Senior)	Network Security Engineer	Network Security Engineer
Career stuck	Job placement + hiring partner access	£60K+	Cloud Security / Advanced Roles	Cloud Security

Fortray addresses this challenge through a structured Career Change Programme with Job Guarantee or Money Back, designed for beginners entering cybersecurity. The programme aligns learning directly with employer expectations rather than generic academic pathways.

Participants develop practical security skills, prepare for industry certifications, and receive career coaching that focuses on interviews and job readiness. This structured environment helps learners move from curiosity to employability faster. Instead of navigating the industry alone, learners follow a guided roadmap that reflects real hiring standards. So schedule a consultation with an expert at Fortray.

FAQs

1. What does a cyber security analyst do?

A cyber security analyst monitors systems, detects threats, and protects company data from cyber attacks. They investigate risks and help prevent security breaches.

2. How long does it take to become a cyber security analyst?

Most beginners can enter an entry-level cybersecurity analyst role within 6–12 months through structured learning and practical training.

3. Can I become a cyber security analyst without experience?

Yes. Many professionals enter cybersecurity without prior IT experience by following a guided learning path and gaining hands-on experience through career-switch programmes.

4. Which certifications help start a cyber security analyst career?

Popular options include Security+, Certified SOC Analyst, and other beginner-level cyber security analyst certification programmes that validate core security skills.

5. Is cybersecurity a good long-term career?

Yes. High demand, strong salary growth, and global opportunities make cyber security one of the most stable and future-ready technology careers.

April 13, 2026 0 comments

Professionals working at computer workstations in a modern office, representing cybersecurity jobs in Ireland.

Cyber Security Guides and Insights IT Career Switch

Cybersecurity Jobs in Ireland: A New Solution to the Growing Talent Shortage

by Maaz Tariq February 12, 2026

written by Maaz Tariq

Key Takeaways

Cybersecurity jobs in Ireland are growing faster than most IT jobs due to rising cyber threats.

Tech companies in Ireland are hiring entry-level cybersecurity professionals through job guarantee models.

IT employers in Ireland increasingly prioritise skills over degrees, particularly for graduates and career switchers.

Job guarantee programmes lower the risk for candidates entering Ireland’s tech industry.

Fortray addresses the gap between demand for tech jobs in Ireland and job-ready talent through recruitment-led training.

Cybersecurity job roles are now central to Ireland’s tech hiring strategy. The presence of global tech companies, cloud providers, and financial institutions has led to a steady rise in cyber threats. According to Cyber Ireland, the Irish cybersecurity sector employs over 9,000 professionals and continues to grow rapidly. Meanwhile, IDC reports that Europe faces a shortage of more than 350,000 cybersecurity professionals, with Ireland among the hardest-hit markets.

This talent gap has made cybersecurity one of the most secure IT career paths in Ireland. Employers now prioritise job-ready skills, certifications, and practical experience over traditional degrees. This shift creates opportunities for graduates, career switchers, and those seeking entry-level IT roles. Job guarantee programmes are also changing how candidates enter Ireland’s tech sector by linking training directly to hiring outcomes. This approach keeps cybersecurity roles accessible and future-focused.

Cybersecurity Jobs in Ireland and the Real Talent Shortage

Cybersecurity positions in Ireland span nearly every industry, including banking, cloud services, healthcare, SaaS, and government. However, there is still a shortage of skilled professionals. This shortage is driven by rapid digital transformation outpacing traditional education, increasingly sophisticated cybercrime, and global competition for talent among Irish tech companies.

As a result, employers have broadened their hiring criteria to include entry-level and cross-skilled roles. Many organisations now seek candidates with combined expertise in cybersecurity, cloud computing, DevOps, and network security. Cybersecurity roles often overlap with other IT positions, which speeds up career entry. Cybersecurity Analysts work closely with Data Analyst teams, while Cloud Security Engineers collaborate with Cloud Computing specialists. Many organisations support training aligned specifically with the Cybersecurity Engineer role, as it covers core security skills, real-world tooling, and hands-on experience that directly match recruitment requirements in the Irish tech market.

How Job Guarantee Models Are Changing Tech Jobs in Ireland

Faster Access To Job Ready Talent (AI Generated)

Job guarantee programmes are transforming entry into tech roles in Ireland. While traditional education emphasises theory, these programmes focus on practical outcomes. These programmes attract graduates, career changers, and professionals in low-growth positions, such as basic IT support. Candidates train for roles that match current hiring needs, rather than waiting for interview opportunities.

Why employers support job guarantee hiring models:

Faster access to job-ready talent

Lower onboarding and training costs

Reduced hiring risk

Strong alignment with real projects

Many cybersecurity jobs in Ireland now originate from structured pathways that include Cybersecurity Analyst, Cloud Security Engineer, and Cybersecurity Manager tracks. These programmes also incorporate elements of project management, Lean Six Sigma, and digital marketing for governance and compliance position roles.

Job guarantee hiring is effective in Ireland’s tech sector due to sustained demand. Entry-level cybersecurity positions often offer higher salaries than traditional graduate roles, making them more attractive than non-technical career paths. Fortray supports this shift by integrating recruitment expertise with training delivery. The focus is on job placements, employer partnerships, and refund assurance, rather than course sales.

Entry-Level Cyber Security Jobs in Ireland: Who Can Apply?

Entry-level cybersecurity positions in Ireland no longer require a computer science degree. Employers prioritise applied skills and security awareness. High-potential cybersecurity roles in Ireland include:

IT support professionals moving into security roles

Graduates from non-IT backgrounds

Career switchers from finance, operations, or engineering

Candidates with cloud or networking exposure

Entry-level roles often include:

SOC Analyst

Junior Cybersecurity Analyst

Cloud Security Associate

Network Security Technician

These positions often align with cloud computing, network security engineering, and DevOps functions. Many candidates also transition from business analyst or data scientist roles into cybersecurity positions focused on governance or risk. Given Ireland’s global tech presence, employers value hybrid skill sets. Knowledge of AI and machine learning enhances threat detection, while software experience strengthens a candidate’s profile.

Tech Companies in Ireland Driving Cybersecurity Hiring

Tech companies in Ireland are driving large-scale demand for cybersecurity talent. Both multinationals and startups compete for skilled professionals. Key industries hiring for cybersecurity roles include:

Cloud service providers

FinTech and banking firms

Health technology companies

SaaS platforms

Government and infrastructure bodies

These organisations recruit at all levels, from graduates to mid-level specialists and leadership positions such as Cybersecurity Manager. Many roles also integrate cybersecurity with AI, automation, and analytics.

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Tech employers also seek professionals with expertise in cloud security frameworks, making AWS, Azure, and Cloud Architect pathways highly valuable alongside cybersecurity roles.

Cybersecurity Careers in Ireland: Why Fortray Makes a Difference?

Cybersecurity careers in Ireland require more than certifications. Employers seek demonstrated skills, project experience, and alignment with specific roles. Fortray’s model addresses these needs. Fortray integrates recruitment services with career change programmes, designing training based on employer demand rather than offering training before job opportunities are secured:

Recruitment-driven training design

Job guarantee placement support

Direct alignment with Irish tech jobs

Refund assurance if there is no job outcome

Fortray offers pathways in cybersecurity, including Cybersecurity Engineer, Ethical Hacking, and Cybersecurity Analyst tracks. Candidates also gain experience in cloud computing, DevOps, and network security. Beyond cybersecurity, Fortray supports transitions into data analyst, data scientist, business analyst, and AI and machine learning roles, helping candidates future-proof their IT careers in Ireland. By integrating training, recruitment, and employer partnerships, Fortray reduces risk for candidates entering tech roles in Ireland. The emphasis is on long-term career growth rather than short-term course sales.

Conclusion

Cybersecurity jobs in Ireland continue to grow as roles expand in response to rising digital risks. Tech companies are urgently hiring skilled professionals, creating opportunities for graduates, career switchers, and those seeking stable IT careers. As a result, cybersecurity jobs remain one of the most secure tech jobs Ireland offers today. Fortray plays a vital role in this ecosystem by providing recruitment services, employer partnerships, and career change programmes that deliver real job outcomes. The job guarantee model also offers refund assurance if employment is not secured. If you are seeking a confident, supported, and low-risk entry into cybersecurity roles in Ireland, recruitment-led programmes such as Fortray’s provide a proven pathway.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Are cybersecurity jobs in Ireland suitable for beginners?

Yes. Entry-level cybersecurity jobs in Ireland are now welcoming beginners with structured training and hands-on experience.

2. Do I need a degree for cybersecurity jobs?

No. Many IT jobs in Ireland now focus on skills, certifications, and real-world projects instead of degrees.

3. What salary can entry-level cybersecurity roles offer?

Entry-level roles often start higher than traditional graduate jobs in Ireland, especially in Dublin.

4. How long does it take to become job-ready?

With focused training and job guarantee support, candidates can become job-ready within months.

5. Why choose a job guarantee programme?

Job guarantee programmes reduce risk by aligning training with hiring and offering refund protection.

February 12, 2026 0 comments

Cyber Security

Who Are Ethical Hackers? A Sneak Peek into Their Mindset and Motivation

by admin May 9, 2025

written by admin

Multifaceted Motivations:Ethical hackers are driven by a blend of curiosity, community spirit, financial incentives, and the desire to do the right thing, highlighting their unique role in cybersecurity.
Community and Recognition: Belonging to a community and gaining professional recognition are significant motivators, fostering a collaborative and competitive environment.
Beyond Financial Rewards:While financial rewards from bug bounty programs are substantial, ethical hackers often spend considerable time on hacking activities driven by passion and the need to protect personal and public interests.

Why do individuals choose to become ethical hackers? Despite the negative connotations associated with the term “hacker, “it’s crucial to recognize that ethical hackers are increasingly vital to cybersecurity. Their numbers are on the rise, and understanding their motivations is not just a matter of curiosity, but a key factor if you consider working with, hiring, or even becoming one yourself. What sets ethical hackers apart is their unique ethical approach, distinct from other hackers, which underscores their positive impact on cybersecurity. This ethical approach is a reassuring sign of the industry’s commitment to maintaining security.

Handling Today’s Threatscape at Machine Scale

When you engage with individuals in the hacker community, you’ll discover that the opportunity to earn cash rewards through bug bounty programs is a significant motivator for many. However, it’s not the sole motivator, and perhaps not even the most important. Some people are drawn to ethical hacking for the sheer enjoyment of hacking within legal boundaries. Others are motivated by the desire to test their cyber skills and build a strong resume. Some seek the sense of belonging that comes from being part of a community. This community spirit is a significant part of what motivates ethical hackers, fostering a strong bond among them. Understanding and respecting these diverse motivations is key to appreciating the mindset of ethical hackers.

It is not just about the money.

As in most side jobs, one must have capital for the hustle to work as an investment, a way of creating opportunities to earn an income. Although it may play a significant role in the process, it is not always the clinching factor. The most recent survey with an ethical hacker community revealed that money plays an important role. The pay can indeed be good, as it is shown that a third of all ethical hackers make at least a thousand dollars per month. However, there are many other incentives for becoming an ethical hacker than revenues. In the present scenario, the survey reveals that the community invests 60 percent of its time hacking at least 10 hours a week, 40 percent spends more than 20 hours, and 18 percent over 40 hours. This investment of time proves that ethical hacking is not just about the cash. Due to the talents of ethical hackers, it would be financially wiser for them to work as cyber security analysts.

It starts with curiosity.

In ethical hackers, the initial passion is often associated with a desire to solve a puzzle or understand how things are arranged. For instance, Sebastian Neef, a computer science Ph.D. student in Germany, began hacking at the age of 17 years. He said it was easy, but also, due to curiosity, he desired to determine administrators’ actions when he informed them of system weaknesses. Seeing that some reeled out gratitude and addressed the vulnerability was great.

Belonging to a community has a strong appeal.

Ethical hackers create groups and communities where people communicate and are respected. Those communities are not like friendly football teams, where all the members struggle for one team’s victory but are very cutthroat in their competitions. The majority of the commonly known ethical hacking forums have a leaderboard. It is clear who is leading the rating, and everyone wants to be in this position. Somehow, ethical hackers are very much like everyone else in several ways. These include worrying about the security of the websites and other technologies they interact with daily. However, unlike most users, ethical hackers have the skills and knowledge to try the mentioned issues and guarantee that they are safe. And once you’ve been exposed to the immoralities in the world of technology and understand that you have what it takes to reveal it, it becomes hard not to. This is also one of the things ethical hackers consider while selecting their targets: the security of everyday technology. Apart from the bounty program, they are anxious about their and their friend’s and families’ well-being and cybersecurity.

Most of the time, they are motivated by their feelings of humanity, mainly whenever their efforts help to instigate firmer security standards that check the instances of future invasions. These professionals have the potential to do something that might seem impossible or unlikely to many in the cybersecurity field: Giving hacking a good name. Despite the negative connotations associated with the term “hacker,” many people are drawn to ethical hacking for various reasons beyond financial gain. Understanding these motivations can provide insight into what makes ethical hackers essential to modern cybersecurity.

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Financial Incentives

While money is not always the primary motivator, the financial rewards from bug bounty programs are significant. These programs offer substantial payouts for discovering and reporting security flaws. According to surveys, about one-third of ethical hackers earn at least $1,000 monthly from such activities, but many devote significant time to hacking beyond financial incentives.

Community and Camaraderie

Ethical hacking communities provide a sense of belonging and camaraderie. These groups often share tips, compete in leaderboards, and collaborate on projects. Events like capture-the-flag competitions and bug bounty meetups foster a strong community spirit among ethical hackers.

Protecting Personal and Public Interests

Ethical hackers are often responsible for protecting the technologies they use daily and safeguarding their friends and family. Their skills allow them to uncover and report vulnerabilities that could cause harm if malicious actors exploit them.

Professional Growth and Recognition

The field of ethical hacking offers autonomy, mastery, and recognition. Ethical hackers can work independently, applying their unique skills to identify weaknesses in systems. This independence and the recognition they receive for their work contribute to their professional satisfaction.

Doing the Right Thing

Ultimately, many ethical hackers are motivated to do the right thing. Identifying and reporting security flaws helps organizations strengthen their defenses against cyberattacks, contributing to a safer digital environment. Ethical hackers play a crucial role in cybersecurity by leveraging their skills and motivations to protect systems and data from potential threats. This multifaceted motivation underscores the importance of ethical hacking in today’s increasingly digital world.

FAQ’S

How to learn ethical hacking?

Learning ethical hacking is the process of testing the vulnerabilities of a system under the consent of everyone who has a stake in the safety of the system in question. Learning ethical hacking would, therefore, involve a few steps. Knowledge of ethical hacking is a process of assimilating knowledge on securing a system from hostile forces. Begin your job hunt with foundations in computer science, such as programming and networking. Learn more about operating systems. Take Fortray Global Services courses in Information Technology Essentials and IT Cybersecurity and Ethical Hacking and acquire the relevant CEH certification for an IT role.

What are Ethical Hacking?

Several activities are carried out in ethical hacking to help identify vulnerabilities and provide solutions. Some common examples include:
Penetration Testing:The art of mimicking real attacks on a network to discover emergent vulnerabilities.
Vulnerability Assessment:Security check system for scanning the system for possible entry points that an attacker could use.
Social Engineering:Challenging the people part of security through social engineering, where people are manipulated into divulging securities.
Network Security Audits:To evaluate and articulate the security performance of a network structure.
Red Teaming: Performing extensive mock cyberattacks to assess an organization’s security measures.

May 9, 2025 0 comments

Cyber Security

Guardians of the Digital World: Trends Shaping the Future of Cybersecurity

by Hamna Ahmad May 8, 2025

written by Hamna Ahmad

In an era where our lives are increasingly intertwined with technology, the shadow of cyber threats looms larger than ever. From sophisticated AI-driven attacks to vulnerabilities in everyday IoT devices, the cybersecurity landscape is in a constant state of flux. As cybercriminals evolve, so must our defenses. This dynamic environment is creating unprecedented demand for skilled cybersecurity analysts and professionals like you who can navigate and mitigate these threats. Your role in understanding and adapting to these trends is crucial. Find out the latest trends shaping cybersecurity and discover how you can stay ahead in this ever-changing battle

1. Artificial Intelligence and Machine learning

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning are revolutionizing cybersecurity. These powerful technologies are being integrated into security systems to enhance threat detection, response times, and overall security management. AI and ML algorithms can analyze vast amounts of data at unprecedented speeds, identifying patterns and anomalies that might indicate a security breach. This allows for proactive threat detection and automated responses, significantly reducing the time it takes to mitigate potential threats. The potential of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in enhancing security is not just immense, it’s inspiring, instilling confidence in the future of cybersecurity.

AI-driven cybersecurity tools can also adapt and learn from new types of attacks, improving their efficacy over time. For instance, they can detect and neutralize zero-day exploits – previously unknown vulnerabilities that hackers can exploit before developers have a chance to address them.

2. Cloud Security

With the increasing adoption of cloud services, cloud security has become a critical security area. Organizations are migrating their data and applications to the cloud to leverage scalability, flexibility, and cost efficiency. However, this shift also introduces new security challenges that we must know. Some pressing concerns are Ensuring data security in transit and at rest, managing access controls, and maintaining compliance with various regulations. But, rest assured, solutions are being developed to address these challenges.

Innovations in cloud security, such as advanced encryption techniques and secure access service edge SASE frameworks, are being developed to address these challenges. SASE integrates wide area networking with comprehensive security services, providing a unified, secure cloud-native solution that simplifies the protection of cloud environments.

3. Zero Trust Architecture

The Zero Trust model is gaining traction as a robust cybersecurity strategy. Unlike traditional security models, which assume everything inside an organization’s network is trustworthy, Zero Trust operates on the principle of “never trust, always verify.” This means that every access request is thoroughly vetted, regardless of whether it originates from inside or outside the network.

Implementing Zero Trust involves continuous monitoring and validation of user identities, as well as device and network security postures. This approach minimizes the risk of internal threats and lateral movement within the network, making it harder for attackers to exploit vulnerabilities once they breach the perimeter.

4. Internet of Things (IoT) Security

The proliferation of IoT devices has created a vast new attack surface for cybercriminals. From smart home devices to industrial control systems, IoT devices often lack robust security measures, making them attractive targets for attackers. The industry is responding with enhanced IoT security protocols and frameworks to safeguard these devices.

End-to-end encryption, regular software updates, and strong authentication mechanisms are essential components of IoT security. Developing IoT-specific security standards and guidelines also helps manufacturers incorporate security into the design phase rather than as an afterthought.

5. Cybersecurity Skills Storage

The growing complexity of the cybersecurity landscape has highlighted a significant skills shortage in the industry. There is a high demand for skilled professionals who can design, implement, and manage advanced security systems. This shortage is prompting organizations to invest in training and development programs to build a robust cybersecurity workforce.

Educational institutions and online platforms are also expanding their cybersecurity curricula, offering specialized courses and certifications to equip the next generation of cybersecurity experts. Additionally, automation and AI are being leveraged to augment human capabilities, allowing security teams to focus on more strategic tasks while intelligent systems handle routine processes.

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

6. Regulatory Compliance and Data Privacy

As cyber threats become more sophisticated, regulatory bodies enact stricter data protection and privacy laws worldwide. Regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Europe and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) in the United States mandate stringent data protection and breach notification measures.

Organizations must ensure compliance with these regulations to avoid hefty fines and reputational damage. This involves implementing comprehensive data protection strategies, conducting regular audits, and staying abreast of evolving legal requirements. Regulatory compliance is a legal obligation critical to building trust with customers and stakeholders.

7. Cyber Threat Intelligence

Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) is becoming a cornerstone of modern cybersecurity strategies and cybersecurity threat management. CTI involves collecting and analyzing data about current and emerging threats. By understanding cyber adversaries’ tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), organizations can better prepare and defend against potential attacks.

Conclusion – Seize the Opportunity with Fortray’s Cybersecurity Certifications

Rapid technological advancements and evolving threats define the future of cybersecurity. As AI, cloud computing, Zero Trust models, IoT security, and CTI continue to develop, they offer promising solutions to bolster defenses. However, the cybersecurity skills gap and regulatory pressures remain significant challenges that must be addressed.

With these trends driving high demand for skilled cybersecurity professionals, there has never been a better time to advance your career in this field. Fortray offers a comprehensive cybersecurity certifications list tailored to current industry needs, including:

Network Cyber Security Engineer
Network Cyber Security Expert
Cyber Security Analyst
Cyber Security Engineer
Cyber Security Pentest Engineer

Fortray’s cybersecurity certifications list is designed to be flexible in terms of time and fee, making it easier for you to gain the skills and credentials required to excel in today’s fast-paced cybersecurity landscape. Equip yourself with the knowledge and expertise to stay ahead of cyber threats and become an invaluable asset to any organization.

Learn more about our cybersecurity programs and take the next step in your cybersecurity career with Fortray today!

FAQ

Are Cybersecurity bootcamps really worth it?

It can lead to long-term benefits such as career advancement opportunities, higher earning potential, and job security in a rapidly growing field.

Is cybersecurity engineering hard?

No, it is not, especially if you enroll at a reputable institute like Fortray.

What is cybersecurity threat management?

Cybersecurity threat management is a framework often used by cybersecurity analysts and professionals to manage a threat’s life cycle in an effort to identify and respond to it quickly and accurately.

May 8, 2025 0 comments

Cyber Security

Stand out In Your Next Job Interview – Innovative Tips to Introduce Yourself

by admin May 8, 2025

written by admin

Stepping into a job interview is like opening the door to opportunity. Your introduction is your first impression, your moment to shine. Making it memorable can set the tone for the entire interview. Here is how to deliver an impressive, engaging self-introduction as a cybersecurity analyst, complete with examples to help you capture the spotlight.

Craft a Captivating Elevator Pitch

How to start interviews can be challenging, sometimes daunting, considering all the pressure and nervousness. An elevator pitch is a brief, persuasive speech that sparks interest in what you do. You must be wondering about how to start interview. Well, start with a hook that grabs attention, then segue into your professional background. Here is the best introduction example:

Hi, I’m Sarah, a passionate cybersecurity analyst with a knack for safeguarding digital landscapes. In my previous role, I identified and mitigated a critical vulnerability that could have compromised our entire network. I thrive on staying ahead of threats and ensuring robust security for organizations.

Tell a Relatable Story

Storytelling is powerful. It humanizes your experience and makes you more relatable. Share a story that highlights your skills or passions relevant to the job. For example:

“Back in the college, a friend’s personal data was compromised due to a phishing attack. This incident ignited my passion for cybersecurity, leading me to pursue a degree in Information Security. Today, I specialize as a cybersecurity analyst and enjoy developing proactive strategies to protect against cybercrimes.

Highlight Your Unique Selling Points

Identify what sets you apart from other candidates. This could be a specific skill, experience, or perspective you bring. For example,

“My combination of hands-on experience with my cutting-edge security tools and my ability to communicate technical issues to non-technical stakeholders sets me apart. I have led training sessions to improve security awareness company-wide, reducing successful phishing attempts by 30%.”

Show Enthusiasm and Cultural Fit

Employers want to know that you are excited about the role and fit well within their team. Express why you’re drawn to the company and how you align with its value. For example:

“I am particularly excited about this opportunity at your company because of your innovative approach to cybersecurity and your commitment to staying ahead of emerging threats. I admire your proactive stance and look forward to contributing to your mission.

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Prepare for the Tell Me About Yourself for Freshers Question

This is often the first question asked. Structure your answer to cover your past, present and future. For freshers, focus on your education, any relevant projects, and your enthusiasm for starting your career. For example:

“I recently graduated with a degree in Cybersecurity and completed an internship where I assisted in developing intrusion detection systems. I am eager to apply my knowledge and passion for security to help protect your organization from cyber threats.”

Answer the “Tell me something About Yourself Question.”

This question can be tricky. Choose something unique but relevant to the role, showing a memorable side of you. For example:

“Besides my cybersecurity work, I enjoy participating in Capture the Flag competitions. These challenges keep my skills sharp and allow me to stay updated with the latest hacking techniques and defences, which I bring to my professional role.”

Answering “Why would I be good for this job

Answering “why I would be good for this job” can be tricky. Link your skills and experiences directly to the job requirements. Be specific about how your background makes you an ideal candidate.

“My experience in threat detection and response, combined with my proficiency in security, makes me a strong fit for this role. At my previous job, I led a team to implement a multi-layered security strategy that decreased incidents by 40%. I am confident I can bring this same security excellence to your team.”

Incorporate Non-traditional elements

Using visual aids or digital portfolios can leave a lasting impression. If appropriate, bring a tablet to show off your portfolio or a project that you are particularly proud of. Here is a sample answer:

To give a better sense of my work, I have prepared a brief presentation showcasing a security framework I developed. This framework significantly reduced our vulnerability to ransomware attacks.

Practice Makes Perfect

Rehearse your introduction until it feels natural. Record yourself, practice in front of a mirror, or practice with a friend. Pay attention to your body language, ensuring it conveys confidence and enthusiasm.

Be Genuine

Authenticity is key. Be yourself and let your personality shine through. Employers appreciate honesty and genuine connection.

“I am genuinely passionate about cybersecurity and excited about the possibility of contributing to your team. I believe my proactive approach and dedication to continuous learning will be a great addition.”

Mastering your introduction in a job interview is your ticket to making a lasting impression. By crafting a compelling elevator pitch, telling relatable stories, and showcasing your unique selling points, you can motivate your audience from the start. Enthusiasm and authenticity will always set you apart, convincing employers that you are the right fit for their team. So go ahead, perfect your introduction, and step confidently into your next interview. Beware, success is just a great introduction away!

FAQ

How do you introduce yourself at an interview?

The best introduction example is to introduce yourself professionally, greet politely, state your full name, briefly describe your educational background and work experience, skills and strengths, and express gratitude for the opportunity.

What is the best answer to Tell me about yourself for freshers?

Begin your answer with your most recent experience and mention your suitability for the position. You can also mention your key skills and strengths.

Why would I be good for this job?

You can say that I have all the skills and experience listed in the job description. Highlight your good communication skills. Tell me that you are confident that I can immediately impact your company.

May 8, 2025 0 comments

Cyber Security

In the Hacker’s Den – Insightful Experiences of Fortray’s Penetration Tester, Muhammad Waqas ud Din

by admin May 8, 2025

written by admin

Understanding Cyber Threats: In writing the piece, Muhammad stresses the need to be as knowledgeable as possible and always ethical when conducting penetration testing.

Educating the Next Generation:In line with promoting community engagement and acquiring more skills, Muhammad offers useful tips to aspiring cybersecurity experts to go deeper into the field with positive impacts.

Introduction

In this endless cycle of technologies, where anonymous threats lurk in every virtual corner, some experts protect our digital information from undesired interference. Today we get into the thrilling and quite essential world of penetration testing with an expert who hacks into systems to help.

Today, we are privileged to have Muhammad Waqas ud Din, a Penetration Tester at Fortray, with us. He not only shares his day-to-day experiences but also his journey into this exhilarating career. With his wealth of knowledge and experience, he is a valuable asset to any project, and his passion for safeguarding digital systems from breaches is truly inspiring.

Read through as Muhammad demystifies his line of work, which gives insights into the future of cybersecurity and tips for anyone who wishes to pursue the profession.

Questions and Answers

i. Hi Muhammad, how are you doing today? It’s great to have you here to share your experiences with us.

“I’m doing well, thanks! It’s a pleasure to be here and talk about what I love doing.”

ii. For our readers who might not be familiar with the term, could you explain what a Penetration Tester does in simple terms?

“Sure, think of a penetration tester as a professional burglar, but instead of stealing, our job is to find weaknesses in a company’s security before the real bad guys do. We test systems to ensure they’re secure enough to prevent unauthorized access. It’s a bit like being a security consultant constantly trying to outsmart potential threats.”

iii. Well, that sounds really interesting. Can you share a bit about your background and what led you to a career in penetration testing?

“Well, I started out as most do in IT, messing around with computers in my teens. I got hooked on the thrill of cracking puzzles and understanding systems deeply, which naturally led me into cybersecurity. Penetration testing felt like a perfect fit—it’s like being a professional hacker who’s actually the good guy.”

iv. What does a typical day look like for you as a Penetration Tester at Fortray?

“Day-to-day, it’s quite varied, which I love. I might start by scanning systems for vulnerabilities, and then I’ll move on to trying out different attack strategies on test environments. Lots of coffee, lots of collaboration with the team, and always something new to learn.”

v. What are the most common vulnerabilities you encounter in your penetration tests, and how do you address them?

“You’d be surprised how often it’s the basics that get overlooked—poor password policies, outdated software, misconfigured networks. My job is to find and fix these before someone with bad intentions does.”

vi. What are your go-to tools and techniques for penetration testing, and why do you prefer them?

“I’m big on Kali Linux; it’s packed with tools for any scenario. And I rely a lot on automated scripts I’ve tweaked over the years. The key is not just using the tools but knowing why you’re using them.”

vii. How do you stay ahead of evolving cybersecurity threats?

“Cybersecurity is a cat-and-mouse game. Hackers evolve, and so must we. I keep up through continuous training, webinars, and honestly, a lot of reading. You can’t slack off in this field.”

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

viii. Can you describe one of the most challenging projects you’ve worked on? What made it challenging and how did you overcome those challenges?

“Once had a project where nothing seemed out of place, but intuition said otherwise. Turned out, there was a deeply embedded malware nobody had caught. It was a tough nut to crack, but super satisfying when we finally did.”

ix. What trends are you currently seeing in the field of cybersecurity, particularly in penetration testing?

“The rise of AI in cybersecurity is fascinating. It’s like having a new kind of guardian angel, but it also opens new doors for vulnerabilities. Staying ahead of that curve is exciting.”

x. What skills do you think are crucial for someone entering the field of penetration testing today?

“For newcomers, get solid with networking basics and scripting. And never stop being curious—ask ‘why’ a lot. It’s not just about breaking in but understanding the ‘how’ and ‘why’ it can be broken.”

xi. How do you navigate the ethical considerations inherent in penetration testing?

“It’s simple for me: do no harm. We have the skills to cause chaos but choosing to protect and serve is what makes us professionals. It’s a responsibility I take seriously.”

xii. What advice would you give to someone aspiring to become a Penetration Tester?

“Dive into the community. Join forums, attend conferences, and participate in hackathons. Networking isn’t just about meeting people; it’s about exchanging knowledge.”

xiii. Penetration testing can be intense. How do you manage work-life balance in such a high-stakes field?

“It’s crucial to unplug. I make time for my hobbies, play some guitar, hit the gym. Helps keep my mind sharp and stress levels in check.”

xiv. What are your professional goals for the next few years? How does Fortray support your career development?

“I’m looking at specializing further into IoT security. Fortray supports this with training and opportunities to lead new projects. It’s an exciting time to advance.”

Wrapping Up!

All in all, as the interaction with Muhammad Waqas ud Din comes to an end, one’s appreciation of penetration testing’s place in the field of cybersecurity increases significantly. Since cybercrime is more recurrent—research shows that cyber-attacks have become more than 50% each year—Muhammad is among the targeted personnel facing several daily threats. Muhammad’s depth of knowledge and passion not only point out the difficulty and ethical dilemmas of the profession but also emphasize how important it is to be updated in a fast-track area of development. This shows an everlasting thirst for learning coupled with community work, which is quite prophetic for anyone who dreams of a cybersecurity career.

All in all, pondering today’s discussion, it can be stated that the role of cybersecurity specialists is becoming increasingly vital. With the continuous incorporation of digital communication systems into society, there is always an iron that protects us while in digital compounds. We also thank Muhammad for providing eminent information and his continued work to strengthen online structures. If anyone wants to follow Muhammad’s path, then two things are quite clear: remain curious, follow ethics, and be active with the cybersecurity community. In any case, it is important to familiarize oneself with the difficulties and the means of protection within the IT field if one intends to work within this quickly growing sector or if one’s objective is to increase one’s own safety within the digital world.

All of us should be more careful as to concerns of cybersecurity as the world becomes more engrossed in the online one. Accepting the knowledge that comes with Muhammad might help to realize which steps we need to take in order to protect ourselves together with engaging and helping build the fundamentals of a safer cyber world. Considering joining Muhammad’s line of work and becoming an expert penetration tester? Call Fortray today to enroll now!

FAQ’S

What is the main goal of a penetration tester?

The main goal of a penetration tester is to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in systems, networks, and applications to help organizations improve their cybersecurity defenses.

What tools do penetration testers use?

Penetration testers use a variety of tools, including Metasploit, Nmap, Burp Suite, and vulnerability scanners, to conduct their tests.

How do penetration testers document their findings?

Penetration testers document their findings by recording the vulnerabilities discovered, the methods used for exploitation, and the impact of successful exploits. This information is compiled into a detailed report.

What is the importance of reconnaissance in penetration testing?

Reconnaissance is crucial as it helps penetration testers gather information about the target system, which is essential for identifying potential vulnerabilities and planning the attack.

How do penetration testers prioritize vulnerabilities?

Penetration testers prioritize vulnerabilities based on their severity and potential impact, categorizing them as critical, high, medium, or low risk to help organizations address the most significant threats first.

May 8, 2025 0 comments

Cyber Security

A Guide to Penetration Testing

by admin May 8, 2025

written by admin

Penetration testing, or ethical hacking, involves simulating cyberattacks to uncover and address vulnerabilities before malicious hackers can exploit them.

This guide walks you through the pen testing and introduces essential tools to enhance your cybersecurity skills.

Regular penetration testing ensures continuous security by identifying new vulnerabilities as systems evolve.

Do you know how hackers penetrate any security systems? Or how can we prevent them? That is where ethical penetration testing, or pen testing, becomes important. Consider it an elaborate robbery in which you earn the position of a protagonist, helping to locate and expunge security shortcomings before the villains exploit them.

What if you could forecast cyber threats and prevent them from occurring? It would be like being the one who can protect the system from attacks. This mini guide is designed to enable you to experience the fabulous world of ethical hacking.

Essential Penetration Projects

FortiGate: This project involves configuring FortiGate Firewalls, focusing on virtual domains and next-generation features. Engineers will work on complex, real-world scenarios, enhancing their skills in advanced network security and firewall management.

Cisco ASA: This project focuses on configuring and understanding Cisco ASA firewalls and addressing real-world scenarios. Engineers will gain practical experience in securing networks, managing firewall settings, and responding to security threats.

Cisco Real Devices Challenges Lab: This project configures a comprehensive hands-on lab using real Cisco devices from scratch. It covers all essential routing and switching concepts, providing engineers with practical experience in network setup and management.

Asset and Inventory Management: Resolve a configuration anomaly for a fictional organization, enabling efficient log monitoring and analysis within the Splunk platform to optimize operational performance, enhance security posture, and streamline issue resolution processes.

Penetration testing, commonly abbreviated to pen testing or ethical hacking, is like having a digital detective detect weaknesses like a detective before the criminals do. What if you can discover some shortcomings of an organization’s computer systems, network, or web applications, which attackers can exploit? This guide shall act as your navigation tool, giving you a detailed step-by-step guide on the thrilling yet professional ethical hacking process and how to outsmart hackers. Ready to be the next great hero in cyber security?

The Step-by-step Guide

Step 1: Define the Scope and Goals:

First and foremost, one should establish the nature and goals of the test. This may include the systems to be tested, the testing techniques to be adopted, and the testing time. Both the tester and the organization should choose the scope.

Step 2: Obtain Permission:

Penetration testing is dangerous because it indicates someone is trying to break into the system. For this reason, one must secure consent to carry out the penetration test from the organization’s owner.

Step 3: Reconnaissance:

This initial stage involves gathering as much data as the tester can about the target. These factors could include IP address, domain information, network services, and points of entry.

Step 4: Scanning:

The tester tries to understand the system’s behavior based on the defined path in this phase. This could include enumeration, where one tries to discover open ports, learn about the system’s activity, and plot how one is likely to attack the system.

Step 5 Gaining Access:

This phase revolves around how attackers can leverage the weakness established during this phase to enter the system. This could refer to processing SQL injections, cross-site scripting, or system vulnerabilities.

Step 6 Maintaining Access:

The second stage of the testing is when the tester attempts to extend the access achieved to copy the threat persistently. This could mean extending the privileges given, gathering more information, or expanding the presence in the system.

Step 7 Analysis and Reporting:

Finally, after the test, the tester should contemplate the results obtained during the test and prepare the test report. The report must describe the weaknesses identified, the data entered, and the time span the tester took to get to the system. It should also include suggestions on how to minimize the noted risks.

Step 8: Remediation

Once the vulnerabilities have been identified and reported, the next step is to patch these vulnerabilities. This could involve updating software to the latest versions, fixing coding errors, changing configuration settings, or improving security policies.

Step 9: Retesting

After the vulnerabilities have been patched, it’s important to retest the system to ensure that they have been adequately fixed and that no new vulnerabilities have been introduced during the remediation process.

Become a Cyber Security Engineer Professional

Cyber Security Engineer Program

Ethical Hacker Program

Here’s what learners are saying regarding our programs:

I once doubted my path, but Fortray guided me with clarity and purpose. Their mentorship gave me confidence and direction for my journey ahead.

Marco Baffetti Data Analyst

My journey had its challenges, but Fortray supported me at every step. Their guidance gave me clarity, confidence, and the skills to grow and succeed.

Lokeshwar R. Cloud Architect

Not sure what you’re looking for?

Types of Penetration Tests

Network Services Test:This type of test targets the weaknesses in your network’s server and host environment. It can be carried out from inside or outside the working network.

Web Application Test:This test is more specific to web application vulnerabilities. It entails testing the components of the web application, including the source code, the database, and the servers.

Client-Side Test: This test is directed to the client environment and tends to check the security of client software, such as browsers and document readers.

Wireless Network Test:This test covers your organization’s wireless networks. It entails checking how susceptible the WLAN is to security threats.

Social Engineering Test: Unlike many tools, this test concentrates on the human factor in an organization. It involves checking your employees’ understanding of social engineering and their ability to respond to simulations.

Also, penetration testing should be carried out periodically to ensure no new vulnerabilities are introduced as the network is extended. However, adhering to the updated cybersecurity threats and trends is crucial to guaranteeing your holistic and efficient testing approaches.

Advantages of Switching Your Career to IT in 2024

FAQ

What is penetration testing?

Penetration testing is a simulated cyber attack to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in a system to improve its security.

Why is penetration testing important?

It helps identify and fix security weaknesses before attackers exploit them, enhancing your system’s overall security. 

How often should penetration testing be conducted?

Regular penetration testing, ideally at least once a year or after significant changes to the system, is recommended to stay ahead of potential threats. 

What types of penetration testing are there?

There are several types: network, web application, mobile application, social engineering, and wireless network penetration testing. 

What should be included in a penetration testing report?

A penetration testing report should include identified vulnerabilities, methods used to exploit them, potential impacts, and recommended remediation steps. 

May 8, 2025 0 comments

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